UK Company Identifiers
Understanding the UK company numbering system.
Company Numbers
Every UK company has a unique 8-character identifier assigned by Companies House.
Format
- Length: Always 8 characters
- Padding: Left-padded with zeros
- Characters: Numbers and sometimes letters
Examples
00445790
- Standard format (Tesco PLC)SC123456
- Scottish companyNI123456
- Northern Ireland companyOC123456
- Limited Liability Partnership
Prefix Meanings
Prefix | Type | Jurisdiction |
---|---|---|
(none) | Standard company | England & Wales |
SC | Company | Scotland |
NI | Company | Northern Ireland |
OC | LLP | England & Wales |
SO | LLP | Scotland |
NC | LLP | Northern Ireland |
R | Royal Charter | UK |
Number Ranges
Companies are numbered sequentially within ranges:
- 00000001-09999999: England & Wales companies
- SC000001-SC999999: Scottish companies
- NI000001-NI999999: Northern Ireland companies
- OC300000-OC999999: LLPs
Finding Company Numbers
By Name Search
Ask Claude:
"Search for companies named Tesco"
Claude will use the search_companies tool and return company numbers like "00445790".
From Companies House
- Visit Companies House
- Search by name
- Company number shown in results
From Documents
Look for company number on:
- Letterheads
- Invoices
- Websites (footer)
- Terms & Conditions
Validation Rules
Format Requirements
- Standard: 8 digits (e.g., "00445790")
- Scottish: SC + 6 digits (e.g., "SC123456")
- Northern Ireland: NI + 6 digits (e.g., "NI123456")
- LLP: OC + 6 digits (e.g., "OC123456")
- Scottish LLP: SO + 6 digits
- NI LLP: NC + 6 digits
All prefixes must be uppercase. Numbers must be padded with leading zeros.
Using Identifiers with Claude
Direct Lookup
"Get details for company number 00445790"
With Company Name
"Find information about Tesco PLC"
Claude automatically handles the lookup and uses the correct company number.
Smart Suffix Handling
"Look up ABC Limited"
Claude strips common suffixes (LIMITED, LTD, PLC, LLP) automatically.
Best Practices
- Always use 8 characters: Pad with leading zeros
- Preserve format: Company numbers are strings, not integers
- Case sensitive: Prefixes are uppercase
- Use full names: Claude handles suffix stripping
Common Issues
Missing Leading Zeros
- Wrong: "445790"
- Correct: "00445790"
Always use the full 8 characters with leading zeros.
Wrong Prefix Case
- Wrong: "sc123456"
- Correct: "SC123456"
Prefixes must be uppercase.
Related Identifiers
Charity Number
- Registered charities have additional numbers
- Format varies by jurisdiction
- Searchable separately through charity registers
Note: VAT numbers and PAYE references are not available through this MCP server.
Related Topics
data-model
- Full data structuresearch-companies
- Finding company numbers